KIKKOMAN INSTITUTE FOR INTERNATIONAL FOOD CULTURE
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Soy Sauce Exported by Chinese Ships
Chinese ships also visited Nagasaki for trading during the Edo Era, yet the soy sauce exports were scarcely recorded and it is impossible to know the details.

However, there are records of soy sauce exported by Chinese ships in the Chinese and Western Freight Log, the Batavia Castle Diary and the Nagasaki Trading Firm Journal. It is noted in the Batavia Castle Diary that 20 barrels of soy sauce were shipped from Japan to Batavia on a Chinese ship on March 31, 1669, and this is the earliest record of soy sauce export. Some Chinese ships carried freights between Nagasaki and ports in China, while others carried freights between Batavia and Nagasaki.

This is why Chinese ships had freight names according to their destination or stopover ports.

Table 1 shows the records for the 26 years from 1804 to 1829 found in the Nagasaki Trading Firm Diary. In both tables, only the number of barrels is shown because neither the size nor the capacity of the barrels exported by Chinese ships is known.

Table 1 Soy Sauce Export by Chinese Ships (1804-1829)
Year Numeber of barrels
1804 (文化元年) 90barrels
1805 (〃 2年) Not exported
1806 (〃 3年) 12barrels
1807 (〃 4年) 192 barrels
1808 (〃 5年) 124 barrels
1809 (〃 6年) 258 barrels
1810 (〃 7年) 147 barrels
1811 (〃 8年) 135 barrels
1812 (〃 9年) 98 barrels
1813 (〃 10年) 83 barrels
1814 (〃 11年) 91 barrels
1815 (〃 12年) 63 barrels
1816 (〃 13年) Not exported
1817 (〃 14年) Not exported
1818 (文政元年) Not exported
1819 (〃 2年) 245 barrels
1820 (〃 3年) 287 barrels
1821 (〃 4年) 322 barrels
1822 (〃 5年) 95 barrels
1823 (〃 6年) 220 barrels
1824 (〃 7年) No record on the export item
1825 (〃 8年) No record on the export item
1826 (〃 9年) No record on the export item
1827 (〃 10年) Not exported
1828 (〃 11年) No record on the export item
1829 (〃 12年) 300 barrels
Total 2,762 barrels
Excerpt from Soy Sauce Export in the Edo Period by Teijiro Yamawaki


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