KIKKOMAN INSTITUTE FOR INTERNATIONAL FOOD CULTURE
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Soy Sauce Export to Asian Countries
Each and every item exported from the Nagasaki Trading Firm is recorded in the Nagasaki Trading Firm Journal. The table below shows the quantity and the location of the first direct shipment of soy sauce as motokata nimotsu (official trade freight) from Nagasaki Trading Firm to regional trading hubs in Asia.

The map below shows the locations of the trading firms in Asia. It indicates that soy sauce was exported to the Moluccas in the East, as far West as the Western coast of India, and also to Jakarta and Sri Lanka in the South. The main consumers of soy sauce in these regions were kakyo (Chinese merchants abroad).


[ Soy Sauce Export to Asian Countries from Nagasaki Trading Firm ] (1647-1720)
Name of the trading firm Commencement of export or the first record of export Subsequent export record (example)
Trading firm Site name currently in use Year Quantity Year Quantity
Taiwan Trading Firm Taiwan: Amping 1647 10 barrels 1652 (Large) 8 barrels
Tong king Trading Firm Vietnam: Hanoi 1652 (Small) 50 barrels 1665 (Large) 20 barrels
(Small) 50 barrels
Sham Trading Firm Thailand: Ayuthaya 1657 (Large) 3 barrels 1658
1659
1665
1682
(Large) 5 barrels
3 barrels
(Large) 65 barrels
(Large) 3 barrels
Batavia Trading Firm Jakarta 1659 (Large) 4 barrels 1660
1665
1693
(Large) 6 barrels
(Large) 3 barrels
(Large) 60 barrels
Maraca Trading Firm Malaysia: Maraca an know an no 1665
1693
(Large) 11 barrels
(Large) 3 barrels
Pinyaru Trading Firm Cambodia: 250km northwest of Phnom Penh 1665 1 barrels    
Pariacatta Trading Firm East coast of India:
40km north ofMadras
1666 (Large) 12 barrels 1693 (Large) 4 barrels
Fuguri Trading Firm India: Bengal region 1666 (Large) 3 barrels 1693 (Large) 3 barrels
Colombo Trading Firm Sri Lanka: Colombo 1670 2 barrels 1677
1679
1693
(Large) 12 barrels
(Small) 22 barrels
12 barrels
Surat Trading Firm Northwest coast of India: Surat 1672 2 barrels 1677
1708

(Large) 50 barrels
2 barrels
Ternate Trading Firm
Banda Trading Firm
Amboina Trading Firm
Indonesia: the Moluccas 1693 Amboina: (Large) 3 barrels
Banda: (Large) 3 barrels
Ternate: (Large) 3 barrels
   
Makasar Trading Firm Indonesia: the Moluccas
Indonesia: Sulawesi (Seleves) Island
1693 (Large) 2 barrels    
Excerpt from "Soy Sauce Export in the Edo Period" by Teijiro Yamawaki


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